Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous. The present perfect simple can be used often with since and for to talk about unfinished actions that started in the past and are still true in the present. We use the present perfect tense to talk about things where there is a connection between the past and the future. English esl present perfect continuous progressive tense worksheets most downloaded 81 results. The present perfect progressive expresses an action that recently stopped or is still going on. This is a powerpoint you can use in class to explain the difference between the present perfect simple and continuous. Present perfect simple vs present perfect continuous see also inside grammar pages 9142 present perfect simple it tells us about the result of an action. We use this tense for unfinished and finished actions. Present perfect or present perfect progressive exercise. Past simple positive irregular verbs exercise 1 past simple positive irregular verbs exercise 2 past simple negative. Use either the present perfect or the present perfect progressive. The present perfect continuous is used to refer to an unspecified time between before now and now. Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous exercise 2. Present perfect continuous i have been working present perfect simple i have worked present perfect simple or present perfect continuous.
Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous exercise 3. English grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. Present perfect simple vs continuous the difference. She french words for hours, but she still doesnt remember all of them. The present perfect simple tense is used with finished actions, while the present perfect progressive tense is used with unfinished actions. Pdf exercises worksheets with answers on the present perfect simple and continuous. We use the present perfect continuous tense to describe an action that began in the past progress and may also continue in the future. The speaker is thinking about something that started but perhaps did not finish in that period of time. The past simple tense is used to express finished time. Things which are happening at the moment of speaking. In many cases, both forms are correct, but there is often a difference in meaning.
This use is very similar to how we use the present perfect simple, and often its possible to use either tense. Learn the difference between the present perfect and present perfect continuous tense in english with examples and useful grammar rules. Now make your own sentences in the present perfect simple tense. We use the present perfect simple more when there is a result in the present like the cake and the present perfect continuous more when the action is important. Maybe you are explaining why the kitchen is in a mess. We cant use any continuous tense including the present continuous tense, of course with stative verbs. The present continuous also called present progressive is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing action is happening now, either at the moment of speech or now in a larger sense. Present perfect continuous and simple assets cambridge. Click here for more information about the present simple tense click here for more information about the present continuous tense. We normally use the present perfect continuous to emphasise that something is still continuing in the present. Here are two pages to practise present perfect simple or continuous.
This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Fill in the correct form of the present perfect tense. Download this explanation in pdf we use both of these tenses for finished and unfinished actions. Present perfect continuous tense this tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. This chapter introduces tenses present perfect, past simple, continuous and perfect to students of class 5. The present perfect continuous also called present perfect progressive is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. Tenses present perfect, past simple, continuous and.
Present perfect progressive present perfect continuous. The water is boiling now, so you can put in the pasta. The explanation of the tense is followed by three practice activities that are all about the same level of difficulty but structured differently. Both tenses are used to express that an action began in the past and is still going on or has just finished. English esl present perfect continuous progressive tense. B the present perfect simple is used for an action which started in the past and is. Students learn about the characteristics and needs of tenses present perfect, past simple, continuous and perfect. In this lesson, well be looking at how native english speakers use ive been doing and ive done in certain situations, and end with 4 tips to ensure that you will always choose correctly. For information on how to make the present perfect, click here. Looking at the first example, ive known him for a long time to know is a non.
Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous tense. Present perfect simple vs present perfect progressive. It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. Actions which are happening at or around the moment of speaking. But, in one example we use the present perfect simple and in the other we use the present perfect continuous. The present perfect continuous tense is used to talk about more temporary actions and situations. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Today we take a look at the uses of present perfect simple and present perfect continuous. A collection of english esl present perfect simple tense worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. You could, but then the focus would be more on the action rather than the result. Present simple to talk about habits and routines use the present simple. Present perfect progressive present perfect continuous read the situations below and write a sentence using the present perfect progressive tense to say how long the situation has been happening. In contrast, the present perfect tense describes unfinished time. Which of the two sentences below is the better or more likely. Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous. Of course, with stative verbs, we cant use the present perfect continuous. How to form the present perfect present perfect continuous. Present perfect continuous tense grammar englishclub. It puts emphasis on the duration or course of the action. Simple present vs present continuous present continuous simple present now at the momentat present this morningevening e.
Present perfect see also inside grammar from page 115 to. Thanks to amy whiting from our cape town english school for this lesson a the present perfect simple is used for an action where the time is not known is not important and experiences. The present perfect tense is most often used for the following. The present continuous can also be used to show that an action is going to take place in the near future. And we also use the present perfect simple to ask or talk about situations that started in the past and have not finished. Present perfect simple and progressive tense pdf grammar. Heshe is interested in the process as well as the result, and this process may still be going on, or may have just finished. Present simple or present continuous perfect english grammar. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. We can use both present perfect simple or continuous for recent actions with a present result, but we use the present perfect simple when the present results come from having finished the action, and we use the present perfect continuous when the present results come from the process of performing the action which may or may not have finished. Present perfect simple or continuous exercise at autoenglish. It includes an array of examples of the different uses of the present tenses and a short explanation in order to be. Grammar6 present continuous and present simple explanations present continuous to talk about things happening at the moment, use the present continuous. We use this tense when we want to talk about unfinished actions or states or habits that started in the past and continue to the present.
The present perfect continuous uses two auxiliary verbs together with a main verb in this lesson we look at the structure and use of the present perfect continuous tense, as well as the use of for and since, followed by a quiz to check your understanding. Summary chart we use the present perfect simple with past finished actions or experiences when we dont mention or we dont know when they happened. Difference between present perfect and present perfect. The present perfect tense is quite complicated to explain. English esl present perfect simple tense worksheets most. For past events with a connection to the present with words of unfinished time. The present perfect continuous is formed with havehas been and the ing form of the verb. Temporary action or situation the temple has stood on the hill for hundreds of years. Present perfect continuous grammar present simple and present continuous present simple and present continuous with answers present simple and present continuous cambridge exercise 3 simple past. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. We use the present perfect simple mainly to express that an action is completed or to emphasise the result. Learn the difference between past simple and present perfect tense in english with useful grammar rules and example sentences. In each case the first sentence contains the present perfect simple, and the second sentence the present perfect continuous.
Present perfect and present perfect continuous 7 e s l. Bbc learning english grammar challenge grammar challenge activities bbc learning english page 4 of 6 present perfect continuous answers. We use the present perfect progressive to emphasise the duration or continuous course of an. Present perfect exercises pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Present perfect simple and continuous, exercises and pdf worksheets.
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