Matilda of england overshadowed sister of kings history of. Discover the family tree of matilda plantagenet duchess of saxony and bavaria for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. She died on june 28, 1189 in braunschweig, braunschweig, niedersachsen, germany. Matilda of saxony was born in the year 1156, daughter of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. Matilda of saxony was the daughter of herman billung, duke of saxony. Through her marriage with the welf duke henry the lion, she. There are so many matilda s littering plantagenet history that you can be forgiven for getting them muddled. Otto of erlauchten the illustrious, duke of saxony, count in south thurnigia. Matilda, the younger sister of henry the young king was born as the eldest daughter of king henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine in.
Prior to her departure for germany in fall 1167, matilda was staying with her mother, who was henrys regent in anjou and maine from may 1165 till march 1166, while henry was in england waging campaign against the welsh. And thus, the contracted marriage between matilda and duke heinrich the lion of saxony prompted the 1166 survey. This information is part of by on genealogy online. Henry iii of england isabella of england richard, 1st earl of cornwall. Matilda of flanders a victorian romantic artist s impression of matilda from queens of england 1894 queen consort of the english coronation 11 may 1068 tenure 1053 2 novem wikipedia. Through her marriage with henry the lion, she was duchess of saxony and of bavaria.
Through her marriage with henry the lion, she was duchess of saxony and later of bavaria. Around 961, she married baldwin iii of flanders, and then afterwards to godfrey of verdun, nicknamed the prisoner. One of the lesser known matildas was the eldest daughter of king henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. Matilda, the younger sister of henry the young king was born as the eldest daughter of king henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine in june 1156, fifiteen months after her brother henry b. The linked data service provides access to commonly found standards and vocabularies promulgated by the library of congress. Matilda of saxony 1172120910 from wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Matilda of saxony, countess of flanders geni family tree. When her father was expelled from the empires territory, the family took refuge in england at the court of king henry ii where richenza adopted the name of her mother matilda. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony infogalactic. Matilda saxony historical records and family trees. Matilda of saxony known for her generosity, she is a patron saint for parents with disappointing children since her own sons persecuted her. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
The life of the oldest daughter of englands king henry ii shared some parallels with that of her maternal grandmother. Her four surviving brothers, henry, richard, geoffrey, and john are also rather famous richard and john were kings of england, and henry was a junior king of england. In 1180, when her husband refused to submit to forfeiture of his lands to the emperor frederick i barbarossa, the town of brunswick in lower saxony was besieged. Marie and alix of france by first marriage william ix count of poitiers died young, henry the young king, matilda duchess of saxony, richard i of england, geoffrey ii duke of brittany, eleanor of england queen of. This includes data values and the controlled vocabularies that house them. Matilda of saxony, princess of saxony catherine saylor. She was married on february 1, 1168 in minden cathedral, nordrheinwestfalen, deutschland to henry iii of saxony, they had 2 children. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about matilda saxony on myheritage, the worlds family history network. Matilda, also spelled mathilda and mathilde, is the english form of the germanic female name mahthildis, which derives from the old high german maht meaning might, strength and hild meaning battle. In 1165 rainald of dassel, archbishop of cologne, arrived at the court of king henry ii at rouen, to negotiate a german match for matilda.
The name matilda is a girls name of german origin meaning battlemighty the comeback of this sweet vintage name, one of the most stylish girls names starting with m, has been prompted by a boomlet of starbaby matildas, beginning with chef gordon ramseys in 2002 and moon unit zappas two years later. She was born in the summer of 1156 at windsor, just 15 months after her brother, henry the young king. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony and bavaria unofficial. Richard the i of england matilda of england, duchess of saxony william longespee, 3rd earl of salisbury marie of france, countess of champagne spouse. Matilda and her younger brother, william adelin, were the only legitimate children of king henry to survive to. Matilda of england was the eldest daughter and third child of. Her mother accompanied her to dover, where she embarked on a german ship. Familysearch believes that families bring joy and meaning to life. From normandy, matilda traveled with her future husbands envoys to germany. Matilda of england was born on january 6, 1156, at windsor castle in windsor, england. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony geni family tree.
Matilda, duchess, consort of henry, duke of saxony, 1156. Despite the age difference, the marriage was a happy one and led to an increase in trade between england and the holy roman empire. Christian i of saxony wettin, elector of saxony john george i wettin, elector of saxony \sophia of brandenburg hohenzollern john georg ii of saxony wettin albert frederick hohenzollern, duke of prussia \magdalena sibylla of prussia hohenzollern \marie eleonore of clevesjulichberg sibylla maria of saxony, duchess of. Matilda, duchess of saxony 11561189, princess oxford. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony princess palace. Matilda was the daughter and heir of king henry i of england. He was as much concerned with his empire in france as he was with england. Through her marriage with henry the lion, she was duchess of saxony and later of bavaria marriage. Matilda of england, holy roman empress 11021167 this portrait of empress matilda is taken from the history of england, made by st. Married hedwige, princess of the holy roman empire. Matilda duchess saxony was born june 1156 in windsor, berkshire, massachusetts, united states, daughter of henry ii king of england and eleanor aquitaine.
Datasets available include lcsh, bibframe, lc name authorities, lc classification, marc codes, premis vocabularies, iso language codes, and more. Familysearch is a nonprofit family history organization dedicated to connecting families across generations. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony 1156 1189 matilda of england, duchess of saxony in biographical summaries of notable people matilda of england, duchess of saxony was born in 1156, in windsor castle, to henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. This article needs additional citations for verification.
January 6, 1156 28 june 1189 was the eldest daughter of henry ii, king of england and eleanor of aquitaine. Matilda, princessabbess of quedlinburg 955 999, daughter of otto i, holy roman emperor, and adelaide of italy. Matilda, duchess of saxony 11561189, princess, the third child and eldest daughter of henry ii, king of england, and his wife, eleanor of aquitaine, was baptized in the church of the holy trinity, aldgate, by archbishop theobald of canterbury d. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony was born on month day 1156, at birth place, to henry ii of england and eleanor of england born aquitaine. John plantagenet of england 11661216 wikitree free. On february 1, 1168, at minden cathedral in the duchy of saxony, now in saxony, germany, 11yearold matilda married 38yearold heinrich. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony en clementia of zahringen en semealabak. Through her marriage with the welf duke henry the lion, she was duchess consort of saxony and bavaria from 1168 until her husbands deposition in 1180. Matilda mechilde saint countess of ringelheim view. She was not sent away to marry until age 12, when she was wed to henry the lion duke of saxony to strengthen the ties between her parents domains and the holy roman empire, and give them a stronger hand against france. One of the lesser known matilda s was the eldest daughter of king henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. Matilda of england was born in 1156, the daughter of eleanor of aquitaine and henry ii, king of england. She married henry v the lion, duke of saxony and bavaria, in 1168. Through her marriage with henry the lion, she was duchess of.
Matilda of england plantagenet, duchess of saxony 1156 1189. Matilda of england was the oldest daughter of king henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. In july 1166 the emperors envoys arrived in england, to escort matilda to germany. Through her marriage with the welf duke henry the lion, she was duchess consort of saxony and. Matilda of england 1156 july, 1189, also known as maud, was the eldest daughter of henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. English princess, exiled duchess history the interesting bits. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony and 0 related. Saint matilda of saxony, pray for us large families, second marriages, widows and people falsely accused. Matilda, empress 11021167 daughter and heir of king henry i of england, who waged a 15year civil war to establish her right to rule the kingdom of england and the duchy of normandy. There are so many matildas littering plantagenet history that you can be forgiven for getting them muddled. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony portrait of matilda from the tomb created by her sons.
From her marriage in 961 with baldwin of flanders was born arnulf ii of flanders. Who was she and what was her role in the turmoil of the. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony duchess of saxony. Matilda of england duchess of saxony intriguing history. Much has been written of matildas parents, henry ii and eleanor of aquitaine. Henry ii of england, also known as henry ii curtmantle le mans, france, 5 march 13 chinon, france, 6 july 1189 was also count of anjou, count of maine, duke of normandy, duke of aquitaine, duke of gascony, count of nantes, lord of ireland and, at various times, controlled parts of wales, scotland and western france. But the renaissance of this name of the charming roald dahl heroine was assured when. Queen consort of england wife of henry ii mother of richard i the lionheart and john i born 1122 or 1124 died 1 april 1204 aged 8182 she had 10 children. Matilda of england was the eldest daughter of king henry ii of england and eleanor of aquitaine. Matilda of england, duchess of saxony matilda of england duchess consort of saxony and of bavaria coronation 1188 spouse henry the lion, d. Henry ii of england simple english wikipedia, the free. Mathilde saxony historical records and family trees. Matilda was the eldest child of the duke of saxony henry the lion and matilda, daughter of king henry ii, and was named after her paternal grandmother by her father.
314 117 228 867 1015 600 1119 870 453 814 37 350 473 1181 1221 402 612 1461 991 1365 1159 1488 1091 81 1483 1085 553 820 1510 1385 749 809 83 409 104 460 756 873 1261 806 811